monitoring-with-humio

Monitoring Ruby on Rails with Humio

wiktor-plagaWiktor Plaga
March 25, 20237 min reading time

Monitoring Ruby on Rails with Humio

In today's fast-paced world, it is essential to have a robust monitoring system in place to ensure the smooth functioning of your web application. Monitoring helps you identify and fix issues before they become critical, ensuring that your users have a seamless experience. Ruby on Rails is a popular web development framework that powers many high-traffic websites. In this tutorial, we will explore how to monitor Ruby on Rails applications using Humio, a modern log management and observability platform.

Humio provides real-time insights into your application's performance, allowing you to quickly identify and resolve issues. With its powerful search and analysis capabilities, Humio makes it easy to monitor your Ruby on Rails application's logs, metrics, and traces. In this tutorial, we will cover the basics of setting up Humio for monitoring your Ruby on Rails application. We will also explore some of the advanced features of Humio, such as alerts and dashboards, that can help you gain deeper insights into your application's performance. By the end of this tutorial, you will have a solid understanding of how to use Humio to monitor your Ruby on Rails application effectively.

What is Humio?

Humio Monitoring is a modern log management and observability platform that provides real-time insights into the performance of your web application. It allows you to monitor your application's logs, metrics, and traces, enabling you to quickly identify and resolve issues before they become critical. Humio's powerful search and analysis capabilities make it easy to find the root cause of problems, allowing you to take corrective action quickly.

Humio Monitoring is designed to be highly scalable, making it suitable for monitoring applications of any size. It can handle large volumes of data and provides real-time alerts when issues are detected. Humio also offers a range of advanced features, such as dashboards and custom alerts, that enable you to gain deeper insights into your application's performance. With Humio Monitoring, you can ensure that your web application is running smoothly and delivering a seamless experience to your users.

Why use Humio for Monitoring in Ruby on Rails application?

There are several reasons why one should use Humio for monitoring their web application. Firstly, Humio provides real-time insights into the performance of your application, enabling you to quickly identify and resolve issues before they become critical. With its powerful search and analysis capabilities, you can easily find the root cause of problems and take corrective action quickly. Humio is also highly scalable, making it suitable for monitoring applications of any size.

Another benefit of using Humio for monitoring is its ease of use. Humio has a user-friendly interface that makes it easy to set up and configure. You can quickly start monitoring your application's logs, metrics, and traces without any complex setup or configuration. Humio also offers a range of integrations with popular tools and platforms, such as Kubernetes and AWS, making it easy to incorporate into your existing infrastructure.

Finally, Humio offers a range of advanced features that enable you to gain deeper insights into your application's performance. These include custom alerts, dashboards, and machine learning capabilities. With custom alerts, you can set up notifications for specific events or conditions, ensuring that you are always aware of critical issues. Dashboards provide a visual representation of your application's performance, making it easy to identify trends and patterns. Machine learning capabilities enable you to detect anomalies and predict issues before they occur. Overall, Humio is a powerful monitoring tool that provides real-time insights, ease of use, and advanced features to ensure that your web application is running smoothly.

Benefits:

  • Real-time insights into application performance
  • Highly scalable
  • User-friendly interface
  • Integrations with popular tools and platforms
  • Custom alerts for specific events or conditions
  • Dashboards for visual representation of performance
  • Machine learning capabilities for anomaly detection and prediction

Prerequisites

To complete the "Monitoring Ruby on Rails with Humio" tutorial, you will need the following prerequisites:

  • A basic understanding of Ruby on Rails web development framework
  • A working Ruby on Rails application
  • A Humio account and access to the Humio web interface
  • Basic knowledge of logging and monitoring concepts
  • Familiarity with command-line interface (CLI) tools such as Terminal or Command Prompt
  • Access to a text editor or integrated development environment (IDE) for editing code
  • Familiarity with the Ruby programming language and its syntax
  • Basic knowledge of Linux commands and shell scripting (optional)

Ruby on Rails Humio step by step setup and configuration

Integrating Humio into a Ruby on Rails project is a straightforward process that involves adding the Humio Ruby gem to your project and configuring it to send logs to your Humio account. The first step is to add the Humio Ruby gem to your project's Gemfile and run the bundle install command to install it.

# Gemfile
gem 'humio', '~> 1.0'

Once you have installed the Humio gem, you need to configure it to send logs to your Humio account. You can do this by adding the following configuration to your config/environments/production.rb file:

# config/environments/production.rb
config.logger = Humio::Logger.new(
  api_host: 'https://cloud.humio.com',
  ingest_token: 'YOUR_INGEST_TOKEN',
  data_space: 'YOUR_DATA_SPACE'
)

In the above code block, replace YOUR_INGEST_TOKEN and YOUR_DATA_SPACE with your Humio account's ingest token and data space, respectively. This configuration sets up the logger to send logs to your Humio account.

Once you have configured the logger, you can start logging events in your application using the logger object. For example, you can log an error event using the following code:

# app/controllers/application_controller.rb
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
  def index
    logger.error('An error occurred')
  end
end

In the above code block, the logger object logs an error event with the message "An error occurred". This event will be sent to your Humio account and can be viewed in the Humio web interface.

Overall, integrating Humio into a Ruby on Rails project involves adding the Humio Ruby gem, configuring the logger to send logs to your Humio account, and logging events using the logger object. By following these steps, you can easily monitor your Ruby on Rails application using Humio.

Humio configuration options in Ruby on Rails

Here are the Humio configuration options for Ruby on Rails integration with their short explanation:

  • api_host: The URL of your Humio instance. Defaults to https://cloud.humio.com.
  • ingest_token: The ingest token for your Humio account.
  • data_space: The data space to send logs to in your Humio account.
  • tags: A hash of tags to attach to each log event.
  • batch_size: The maximum number of log events to send in a single batch. Defaults to 100.
  • batch_interval: The maximum time to wait before sending a batch of log events. Defaults to 5 seconds.
  • logger: The logger object to use for logging events. Defaults to Rails.logger.
  • formatter: The log formatter to use for formatting log events. Defaults to Humio::Formatters::RailsFormatter.
  • filter: A lambda function that filters log events before they are sent to Humio. Defaults to nil.
  • async: Whether to send log events asynchronously. Defaults to true.
  • async_queue_size: The maximum number of log events to queue for asynchronous sending. Defaults to 1000.
  • async_queue_interval: The maximum time to wait before sending a batch of queued log events. Defaults to 1 second.

By configuring these options, you can customize the behavior of the Humio logger in your Ruby on Rails application. For example, you can set custom tags to attach to each log event, filter out certain log events, or adjust the batch size and interval for sending log events.

Conclusion

In conclusion, monitoring your Ruby on Rails application with Humio is a powerful way to gain real-time insights into its performance. With Humio's powerful search and analysis capabilities, you can quickly identify and resolve issues before they become critical, ensuring that your users have a seamless experience. By following the steps outlined in this tutorial, you can easily integrate Humio into your Ruby on Rails application and start monitoring your logs, metrics, and traces.

Throughout this tutorial, we covered the basics of setting up Humio for monitoring your Ruby on Rails application. We explored how to add the Humio Ruby gem to your project, configure the logger to send logs to your Humio account, and log events using the logger object. We also discussed some of the advanced features of Humio, such as alerts and dashboards, that can help you gain deeper insights into your application's performance.

Overall, monitoring your Ruby on Rails application with Humio is a crucial step in ensuring that it is running smoothly and delivering a seamless experience to your users. With its powerful search and analysis capabilities, ease of use, and advanced features, Humio is a powerful tool for monitoring your web application. By following the steps outlined in this tutorial, you can start monitoring your Ruby on Rails application with Humio today.

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