rich-text-editor-with-actiontext-trix

ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor in Ruby on Rails

wiktor-plagaWiktor Plaga
March 25, 20238 min reading time

ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor in Ruby on Rails

In today's digital age, content creation is an essential aspect of web development. Users expect to be able to create and edit rich content directly within web applications, without the need for external tools. This is where ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor comes in. It is a powerful and flexible tool that allows developers to easily integrate a rich text editor into their Ruby on Rails applications.

In this tutorial, we will explore the features and capabilities of ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor and learn how to integrate it into a Ruby on Rails application. We will start by setting up a new Rails application and installing the necessary dependencies. Then, we will dive into the configuration of ActionText and explore its various features, including image and file attachments, custom styling, and more. By the end of this tutorial, you will have a solid understanding of how to use ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor to enhance the content creation capabilities of your Ruby on Rails applications.

What is ActionText Trix?

ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor is a powerful and flexible tool that allows developers to easily integrate a rich text editor into their Ruby on Rails applications. It is built on top of the Trix editor, which is a modern and user-friendly WYSIWYG editor that provides a wide range of formatting options for creating rich content.

One of the key features of ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor is its ability to handle image and file attachments. This means that users can easily upload and insert images and files directly into their content, without the need for external tools or services. Additionally, ActionText provides a range of customization options, including the ability to add custom styles and formatting options, making it easy to tailor the editor to the specific needs of your application. Overall, ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor is a powerful and flexible tool that can help developers enhance the content creation capabilities of their Ruby on Rails applications.

Why use ActionText Trix for Rich Text Editor in Ruby on Rails application?

There are several reasons why one should use ActionText Trix for Rich Text Editor in their Ruby on Rails applications. Firstly, it provides a modern and user-friendly WYSIWYG editor that allows users to easily create and edit rich content directly within the application. This can help to improve the user experience and increase engagement, as users are more likely to create and share content when the process is simple and intuitive.

Secondly, ActionText Trix provides a range of customization options, including the ability to add custom styles and formatting options. This means that developers can tailor the editor to the specific needs of their application, ensuring that it fits seamlessly into the overall design and functionality of the site.

Finally, ActionText Trix handles image and file attachments seamlessly, allowing users to easily upload and insert images and files directly into their content. This can help to streamline the content creation process and reduce the need for external tools or services. Overall, ActionText Trix for Rich Text Editor is a powerful and flexible tool that can help to enhance the content creation capabilities of Ruby on Rails applications, making it a valuable addition to any web development project.

Prerequisites

To complete the "ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor in Ruby on Rails" tutorial, you will need the following prerequisites:

  1. Basic knowledge of Ruby on Rails: You should have a basic understanding of Ruby on Rails, including how to set up a new Rails application, create models and controllers, and work with views and templates.

  2. Familiarity with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor is built on top of the Trix editor, which is a JavaScript-based WYSIWYG editor. Therefore, you should have a basic understanding of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to be able to work with the editor.

  3. A working Ruby on Rails development environment: You will need a working Ruby on Rails development environment, including Ruby, Rails, and a text editor or integrated development environment (IDE).

  4. Access to a database: You will need access to a database to store the content created using ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor. This can be any database supported by Ruby on Rails, such as MySQL, PostgreSQL, or SQLite.

  5. Basic knowledge of Git: You should have a basic understanding of Git, including how to clone a repository, create branches, and commit changes. This will be useful for working with the sample application provided in the tutorial.

Ruby on Rails ActionText Trix step by step setup and configuration

Integrating ActionText Trix into a Ruby on Rails project is a straightforward process that involves a few simple steps. First, you need to add the ActionText gem to your Gemfile and run the bundle install command to install it. This can be done by adding the following line to your Gemfile:

gem 'actiontext'

Next, you need to run the rails action_text:install command to generate the necessary migrations and models. This will create a new migration file that adds the necessary columns to the active storage tables, as well as a new model file for the rich text content. You can run this command using the following code:

rails action_text:install

Once the migrations have been generated, you need to run the rails db:migrate command to apply them to your database. This can be done using the following code:

rails db:migrate

Finally, you need to add the ActionText JavaScript and CSS files to your application layout. This can be done by adding the following lines to your application.html.erb file:

<%= javascript_pack_tag 'application' %>
<%= stylesheet_pack_tag 'application' %>
<%= action_text_javascript_include_tag %>
<%= action_text_stylesheet_link_tag %>

With these steps completed, you can now use ActionText Trix in your Ruby on Rails application. To add a rich text editor to a form, you can use the following code:

<%= form_with(model: @post) do |form| %>
  <%= form.rich_text_area :content %>
  <%= form.submit %>
<% end %>

This will generate a rich text editor that allows users to create and edit content directly within the form. The content will be stored in the database as HTML, which can be rendered using the render_rich_text helper. For example:

<%= render_rich_text @post.content %>

Overall, integrating ActionText Trix into a Ruby on Rails project is a simple process that can be completed in just a few steps. By following these steps and using the provided code blocks, you can easily add rich text editing capabilities to your Ruby on Rails application.

ActionText Trix configuration options in Ruby on Rails

Here are the ActionText Trix configuration options for Ruby on Rails integration along with their short explanations:

  1. config.action_text.content_security_policy - This option allows you to configure the content security policy for ActionText. This is useful for controlling which external resources can be loaded by the editor.

  2. config.action_text.embeds - This option allows you to configure the allowed embeds for ActionText. This is useful for controlling which types of external content can be embedded in the editor.

  3. config.action_text.variant - This option allows you to configure the variant used for rendering rich text content. This is useful for customizing the appearance of the content based on the context in which it is being displayed.

  4. config.action_text.accept_file_types - This option allows you to configure the accepted file types for file attachments in ActionText. This is useful for controlling which types of files can be uploaded and attached to rich text content.

  5. config.action_text.max_file_size - This option allows you to configure the maximum file size for file attachments in ActionText. This is useful for controlling the size of uploaded files and preventing users from uploading excessively large files.

  6. config.action_text.snippets - This option allows you to configure the allowed snippets for ActionText. This is useful for controlling which types of pre-defined content can be inserted into the editor.

  7. config.action_text.allowed_attributes - This option allows you to configure the allowed HTML attributes for rich text content in ActionText. This is useful for controlling which types of attributes can be used in the content and preventing potentially harmful attributes from being used.

  8. config.action_text.allowed_tags - This option allows you to configure the allowed HTML tags for rich text content in ActionText. This is useful for controlling which types of tags can be used in the content and preventing potentially harmful tags from being used.

Conclusion

In conclusion, ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor is a powerful and flexible tool that can help developers enhance the content creation capabilities of their Ruby on Rails applications. By following the steps outlined in this tutorial, you can easily integrate ActionText Trix into your application and provide users with a modern and user-friendly WYSIWYG editor for creating rich content.

Throughout this tutorial, we have explored the various features and capabilities of ActionText Trix, including image and file attachments, custom styling, and more. We have also covered the necessary prerequisites for working with ActionText Trix and provided code blocks to help you integrate it into your Ruby on Rails application.

Overall, ActionText Trix Rich Text Editor is a valuable addition to any web development project that requires rich content creation capabilities. By using this tool, you can improve the user experience, increase engagement, and provide users with a powerful and flexible editor for creating and editing content directly within your application.

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